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Le qsar, type d'implantation humaine au Sahara : architecture du sud algérien (notice n° 36262)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02424nam a22002537a 4500
020 ## - ISBN
ISBN 978-1-78491-347-2
020 ## - ISBN
ISBN 1-78491-347-2
040 ## - SOURCE DU CATALOGAGE
Origine cataloguage BC-EPAU
041 ## - CODE DE LANGUE
Langue Français
100 ## - VEDETTE PRINCIPALE - AUTEUR PRINCIPAL
Auteur Chekhab-Abudaya, Mounia (1985-....).
Fonction Auteur
245 ## - MENTION DU TITRE
Titre Le qsar, type d'implantation humaine au Sahara : architecture du sud algérien
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DIFFUSION, ETC. (ADRESSE BIBLIOGRAPHIQUE)
Lieu d'édition Oxford :
Nom de l'éditeur Archaeopress,
Année d'édition 2016
300 ## - DESCRIPTION MATÉRIELLE
Nombre de pages (XIV, 339 p.) :
Illustration cartes, plans, ill., couv. ill. en coul. ;
Format 30 cm.
942 ## - DETAILS SUPPLEMENTAIRES
Type document Ouvrage
Famille/Sous-Famille SCIENCES SOCIALES --> SOCIOMETRIE, SOCIOLOGIE DE L'HABITAT
Cote 3.2
994 ## - Code Document
Code 03040111
490 ## - MENTION DE COLLECTION
Titre Collection Cambridge monographs in African archaeology
500 ## - NOTE GÉNÉRALE
Notes <br/>Bibliogr. p. 327-339
520 ## - RÉSUMÉ, ETC.
Résumé The qsar corresponds to a type of human settlement widely distributed in the Sahara desert, including many examples located today in southern Morocco, southern Algeria, southern Tunisia, Libya, Mauritania and Mali. This architectural model is characterised by its use over a wide-ranging time span - probably since the early first millennium BC according to ancient structures recorded by the archaeologist Mattingly in the Libyan Fazzan. This volume, through the systematic analysis and comparison of some qsur of southeastern Algeria (Rig, Mzab, Miya and al-Mani'a), reveals common architectural features that can be used to identify a common type of qsar in this region. The analysis of the construction material shows the primary use of limestone with a local mortar (timchent) and date palm trunks (phoenix dactylifera) for the structural elements (ceilings, doors, arcs, domes). Adobe bricks (tub) are used in the housing and the defence systems punctuated by towers and pierced doors. Despite a discontinuity within the historical narrative, the establishment of populations in this area of the Sahara appears to be much earlier than the medieval period and the q?ar is certainly not a creation ex nihilo of the modern era. Because of their numerous modifications and extensions over several centuries, the qsur problematise the dating of such settlements. However, the comparison of its main components encourages the development of a typology to identify some common characteristics that would help position the qsar among the urban planning of the dar al-islam.
653 ## - DESCRIPTEUR LIBRE
Mots clés libres Ksour -- Sahara (Algérie)
653 ## - DESCRIPTEUR LIBRE
Mots clés libres Architecture -- Sahara (Algérie)
653 ## - DESCRIPTEUR LIBRE
Mots clés libres Villes -- Sahara (Algérie)
653 ## - DESCRIPTEUR LIBRE
Mots clés libres Établissements humains -- Sahara (Algérie)
653 ## - DESCRIPTEUR LIBRE
Mots clés libres Sahara (Algérie)
Exemplaires
Lieu de Stockage Actuel N° Inventaire Cote Code à Barre Type Document Ancienne cote
Bibliothèque Centrale 39242 03040111001 03040111001 Ouvrage 3.2
Bibliothèque Centrale 39243 03040111002 03040111002 Ouvrage 3.2

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